
17155 West 44th Avenue,
P.O. Box 10, Golden, CO 80402
303-279-4591 or 800-365-6263
FAX 303-279-4229
About The Museum
The museum is owned and operated by Colorado Railroad
Historical Foundation, a not-for-profit educational
corporation.
Welcome to the largest railroad museum in the Rocky
Mountain West. The locomotives and cars on exhibit are
surviving examples of thousands that once ran in Colorado
and adjacent states. Today, many rail lines in the mountains
have been abandoned, their routes converted to highways or
trails. Others are still important routes for freight and
Amtrak trains. A few still carry thousands of tourists each
summer to such destinations as Silverton, Georgetown,
Leadville, Cumbres Pass and the summit of Pike's Peak.
Several of the locomotives and cars on our 12 acres of
grounds are open for your inspection. Others are under
restoration, while many of the freight cars are used to store
artifacts and archives. The tracks were built and are
maintained by museum volunteers, and many of the rails
are from abandoned mountain railroads. Some of the rail
was among the first produced in 1882 at the CF&I steel
mill in Pueblo.
Most of the track is narrow gauge, with rails 36 inches
apart. Such lines were common in the Colorado mountains
from 1871 until the late 1940s. Standard gauge track is 56-1/2
inches wide and is used throughout North America and
in most other parts of the world. The track you see with
three rails can accommodate rolling stock of both gauges.
This guide contains brief descriptions of over 50 items of
equipment on exhibit and is arranged numerically within
four groups: locomotives and motor cars,
passenger cars,
cabooses, freight and other cars.
Find the number on the
side of each car or locomotive and then locate that number
in the guide. Large descriptive signs are also next to
several of the exhibits. More detailed information may be
found in the booklet Colorado Railroads And The Colorado
Railroad Museum, for sale in the gift shop.
The map will help you find those items that
always stay in
one location. Inside exhibits are described at the end of the
listings. We hope that your visit to Colorado Railroad
Museum will be both informative and enjoyable. Our staff
and volunteers will be glad to answer any question you may
have.
Equipment
NOTE: In the descriprions (N) after the number indicates
narrow gauge and (S) standard gauge.
- 1 (S)
- Manitou & Pike's Peak cog engine that pushed
carloads of sightseers to the summit of America's most
famous mountain for over half a century. (See descriptive
sign on nearby fence)
- 1 (S)
- Standard Oil Company switch engine from Casper,
Wyoming, refinery carried its water in curving tank over
boiler and oil fuel in tank at rear of cab. Thousands of
similar "saddletank" locomotives were once used by
industries, mines and contractors.
- 2,6,7 (N)
- Three of the "galloping geese" used 1931-
1951 to replace steam trains on the Rio Grande Southern
between Durango, Telluride and Ridgway in southwestern
Colorado. They were built from used Buicks, Pierce
Arrows and spare parts to haul passengers, mail and
freight.
- 3 (N)
- Eight-ton gasoline locomotive from a quarry near
Loveland, Colorado, is used by the museum to switch cars.
- 20 (N)
- Rio Grande Southern 4-6-0 (4 small wheels in front,
6 driving wheels and 0 trailing wheels under the cab) was
built in 1899 for Florence & Cripple Creek R.R. and was
sold to RGS in 1916. It was purchased by Rocky Mountain
Railroad Club in 1950s for preservation and display at the
museum.
- 50 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western
diesel-mechanical
locomotive built in 1937 for Oregon's Sumpter Valley R.R.
It was used by D&RGW in 1960s in Durango to switch the
Silverton Train and later on California's Roaring Camp &
Big Trees R.R.
- 191 (N)
- Denver Leadville & Gunnison 2-8-0 built in 1880
for DL&G prodecessor Denver South Park & Pacific, 191
was sold to a Wisconsin lumber company in 1902. Seventy
years later it was rcturned to its Colorado home by the
museum.
- 318 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western 2-8-0 built in 1896
for Florence & Cripple Creek R.R. On D&RGW it pulled
the last trains to Pagosa Springs(1935) and Ouray(1953).
Our volunteers plan to have 318 under steam for its
centennial.
- 346 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western 2-8-0
built in 1881
by Baldwin Locomotive Works in Philadelphia as D&RG
No. 406 and named "Cumbres." Saved from being
scrapped in 1950 by museum co-founder Robert W.
Richardson, it became the original piece in the collection
which now contains over 50 cars and locomotives. First
steamed up by the museum in 1962, it is run on our track
several weekends each year and is the oldest operating
locomotive in the Rocky Mountain states.
- 491 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western 2-8-2 was built in
1902 as a standard gauge 2-8-0 and rebuilt to narrow gauge
in 1928. It is on long term loan to the museum by its
owner, Colorado Historical Socicty. A full description is on
the adjacent sign.
- 583 (S)
- Denver & Rio Grande 2-8-0 was built in 1890 for
freight service on the then newly completed standard gauge
mainline between Denver, Pueblo, Glenwood Springs and
Salt Lake City. It is the only surviving D&RGW standard
gauge steam locomotive and was purchased by the museum
from Southern San Luis Valley Ry., to which it had been
sold in 1947. The nearby sign gives a complete history of
No. 583.
- 4455 (S)
- Union Pacific 060 switch engine is displayed
across West 44th Avenue behind the rotary snowplow.
This is one of over 200 similar locomotives once used in
UP yards from Omaha and Kansas City to Los Angeles and
Seattle and for many years was assigned at Denver Union
Station.
- 5629 (S)
- Chicago Burlington & Quincy (which became part
of Burlington Northern in 1970) built this 317-ton 4-8-4 at
its West Burlington, lowa shops in 1940. It was a "dual
service" locomotive, being able to haul 20 passenger cars
at 80 mph or 100-car freight trains, and was used on
Chicago-Twin Cities and Chicago-Denver mainlines until
1956. In 1963 CB&Q gave the locomotive to National
Railway Historical Society for exhibit at the museum. It
was moved in on a specially-built spur track from the rail
line across West 44th Avenue.
- B-8 (N)
- This Denver & Rio Grande business
car rebuilt in
1884 from a coach dating back to 1872, served as office
and home for railroad officials out on the line and had a set
of standard gauge wheels for use on those parts of the
system. It was owned by the Uintah Railway from 1927 to
1939 and used on the remote line from Mack, Colorado,
into northeastern Utah.
- 22 (S)
- Thousands of this type of four-wheel electric trolley,
named "Birneys" after their designer Charles O. Birney,
were used in cities all over the United States beginning in
1918 and ending in 1951, when the last fleet was abandoned
in Fort Collins, Colorado. Identical car 21 has been
restored and since 1985 has operated on summer weekends
on its old route in Fort Collins.
- 29 (S)
- Midland Terminal (see car 111 for
description)
- 50 (N)
- Uintah Railway baggage/coach from this remote
western Colorado narrow gauge line that was abandoned in
1939.
- 60 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western Railway Post Office
car was a post office on wheels, with clerks sorting mail
enroute. From 1899 to 1951 it served such communities as
Salida, Gunnison, Montrose, Durango and Alamosa.
- 96 (S)
- A Burlington Route business car originally built in
1886 and most recently remodeled in 1958, it was sold in
1962 to Intermountain Chapter of the National Railway
Historical Society, which used the car for trips and
excursions until 1971. For several years early in its career
96 was the private car of Burlington President Charles E.
Perkins.
- 100 (S)
- Great Western Railway baggage/coach used on this
line from Loveland to Eaton and Longmont during the years
1904-1960 in "mixed" trains-freight trains which carried
passengers in a coach or caboose at the rear. These were
common on many branch and short line railroads until the
1950s.
- 109 (N)
- Denver Tramway 42-inch gauge streetcar built in
Denver in 1911 and used on the last run of Route 8-
University Park on October 22, 1949. This carbody is
owned by Intermountain Chapter of National Railway
Historical Society, which plans its restoration.
- 111 (S)
- Colorado Midland Pullman-built
observation car
used between 1887 and 1918 on the unusually named
Denver-Cripple Creek train, the "Seven-Come-Eleven,"
also known as the gambler's special. On weekends it ran
on the famed mountain wildflower excursion trains between
Colorado Springs and South Park. From 1919 to 1949 it
was owned by CM successor Midland Terminal and
numbered 29.
- 168 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western baggage car
originally built in 1883. This carbody is presently used to
store material.
- 0250 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western "outfit" car
served on maintenance-of-way repair trains. It was
originally built in 1889 as a Pullman sleeping car and later
saw various uses on Colorado & Northwestern (the
Switzerland Trail Route west of Boulder) and by Western
Union to repair telegraph lines.
- 254 (S)
- Colorado DE Southern Railway Post Office car used
from 1922 until 1967 from Billings, Montana to Denver and
Fort Worth.
Cars such as this on hundreds of intercity passenger trains
provided the efficient, cheap and fast mail service enjoyed
for decades in the United States and Canada.
- 256, 284, 307 (N)
- These Denver & Rio Grande Western
wooden 44-passenger coaches are representative of
hundreds of similar cars that once served narrow gauge
railroads throughout the west. No. 284 has been restored
to its 1930s appearance for use on the museum's occasional
steam trains.
- 3101 (N)
- Streamlined electric trolley car built by St. Louis
Car Co. in 1943 for Los Angeles Ry. This design was
developed in the 1930s and thousands of these cars served
the transit needs of many large North American cities until
the 1960s. The same technology continued to be developed
in Europe and provided the basis for the new light rail
systems now being built around the world, including the
United States.
- 5442 (S)
- Union Pacific streamlined coach used from 1950
until 1971 on such UP trains as City of Los Angeles, City of
Denver and Portland Rose. Many similar cars were
modernized for Amtrak service until replaced by today's
Superliner fleet.
- NAVAJO (S)
- Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe stainless steel
sleeping/observation car built in 1937 for the Super Chief,
the world's first streamlined, diesel-powered all-Pullman
train. Running from Chicago to Los Angeles at speeds of up
to 100 miles-per-hour, it was known for years as "the train
of the Hollywood stars."
- RICO (N)
- Rio Grande Southern office car, used for many
years by the railroad's superintendent, was purchased in
1952 by the Rocky Mountain Railroad Club for preservation
and exhibit at the museum. In 1894 Rico and D&RG
B-8 (see B-8 above) appeared as a two-car train near
southwestern Colorado's Lizard Head Peak in one of
western photographer William Henry Jackson's most
famous views.
These cars served as office and home-away-from-home for
freight train crews. Interiors were spartan but comfortable
and always featured a cast iron stove. Numerous cabinets
provided storage for supplies. Compare the relative sizes
of the standard and narrow gauge cabooses.
- 49 (N)
- Built in 1881 by D&RG shops, this car served until
1938. The carbody was in very poor condition when
purchased by the museum in 1984, and it has since been
restored to its original four-wheel configuration by museum
volunteers. A lantern could be placed in the compartment
on the roof of the cupola to signal the engineer at night.
- 0404 (N)
- Rio Grande Southern built this car in 1902 as one
of two new pieces of rolling stock it ever owned. 0404
sometimes served as a passenger coach and railway post
office car. On many occasions it sheltered snowbound train
crews and was used on the final RGS train in 1951.
- 0524, 0578 (N)
- These two cabooses built in 1880 and
1879 represent the later appearance of four-wheel cars such
as No. 49 described above. 0578 is owned by Rocky
Mountain Railroad Club, founded in Denver in 1938, which
today is an organization of over 1000 historians and
enthusiasts.
- 902 (s)
- This "side door" caboose was built in 1924 by
Denver Tramway and used on the Denver & Inter-Mountain
electric line from Denver to Lakewood and Golden until
1953. It was purchased by the museum after surviving 20
years in a junk yard.
- 1009 (N)
- This small caboose was built in 1882 by Union
Pacific when UP controlled the Denver South Park &
Pacific. After serving DSP&P successors Denver Leadville
& Gunnison and Colorado & Southern it was retired at
Leadville in 1942. The carbody served for 20 years as a
backyard shed until being purchased and restored by the
museum.
- 10606 (S)
- This car was built by Colorado & Southern in
1944 to a standard plan of 1919. Among the last wooden
cabooses built, it served on freight trains from Denver
south to Trinidad and north into Wyoming until retired in
1968.
- 13862 (S)
- Chicago Burlington & Quincy once used
hundreds of cabooses like this 1917-built one on its rail
network from the Great Lakes to the Rocky Mountains and
Texas.
- OC (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western flanger plow was
coupled behind the locomotive. By means of an air valve in
the cab the engineer could raise or lower the blades to clear
snow from between the rails.
- 45 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western 20-ton capacity
refrigerator car. Cooling was from large blocks of ice
placed in corner bunkers.
- 159,167 (N)
- D&RGW 25-ton capacity refrigerator cars.
The development of refrigerated railroad cars in the 1880s
allowed fresh fruit, produce and meat to be shipped over
long distances, thus revolutionizing diets for millions of
people.
- W493 (N)
- This water supply car was converted from the
tender of D&RGW locomotive 206 and was used on work
trains or as an auxiliary locomotive water tender.
- 500(588) (N)
- This 1898 boxcar hauled general freight on
the Florence & Cripple Creek until sold in 1915 to Montana
Southern, located southwest of Butte. MS was the last
common carrier narrow gauge railroad to be built in the
United States.
- 830,
878,883
(N)
- These dump gondola
cars hauled coal,
ore and limerock for D&RGW from 1904 until
abandonment of the narrow gauge in the 1960s. The
museum uses them for storage of coal for locomotive 346,
which is run several weekends each year.
- 910 (S)
- Western Weighing & Inspection Bureau "test
weight car" based in Denver for many years. It was hauled
to grain elevators and industries in Colorado and adjacent
states to check accuracy of track scales used to weigh
loaded cars. Donated to the museum by WW&IB in 1980
when replaced by a more modern car.
- 1026 (N)
- Colorado & Northwestern/Denver Boulder &
Western 1897 boxcar from the famed "Switzerland Trail
Route," this car was owned by Western Union from 1919
to 1933 as part of a seven-car train used to maintain
telegraph wires along Colorado narrow gauge rail lines.
- 1423 (N)
- D&RGW gondola car used similarly as
830,878,883 above.
- 01789 (N)
- Built in 1887 this is the oldest existing freight
car from a Colorado railroad and has been restored to its
appearance as a Rio Grande Southern bunk car, used to
house maintenance workers out on the line.
- X-3050 (S)
- This "idler" or "three-way coupler car was
built by D&RGW in 1941 from a retired steam locomotive
tender. It was used to couple cars of narrow and standard
gauge in trains operated over three-rail (or dual gauge) lines
at Alamosa, Salida, and Montrose.
- S-3271,3272,3661,3705 (N)
- These D&RGW 23-ton
boxcars built in 1904 were used for over six decades
hauling every imaginable commodity, from beer to ore
concentrates, to and from the mountain communities served
by the narrow gauge.
- 5400 (S)
- For several years
beginning in 1934 Adolph
Coors Company had a fleet of 30 of these cars to transport
its product in the Rocky Mountain area. Today 70 percent
of Coors beer is shipped in insulated rail cars to all parts of
the United States. Every day two trains of about 50 cars
each leave Golden, each containing 172,000 sixpacks of beer.
- 5666,5714,5717 (N)
- Several hundred of these D&RGW
cars once hauled cattle and sheep (note that 5714 has a
double deck for the latter) to mountain grazing land in the
spring and to market in the fall. This traffic was a
mainstay of the narrow gauges from the 1920s to the 1950s.
You can stand next to one of these cars after a warm rain
and still be reminded of their former "passengers."
- 6209,6732 (N)
- Denver & Rio Grande Western flat cars,
6732 was one of the last narrow gauge cars of any type
built. It was converted in 1955 from a standard gauge car
for use as an "idler" or empty car placed between others
loaded with long oil field pipe being transported from
Alamosa to Farmington, New Mexico. This was the last
major freight traffic for the narrow gauge.
- 7064 (N)
- Colorado & Southern stock car built in 1900 and
later owned (1938-1953) by the Rio Grande Southern. (see
5666 above)
- 9149 (S)
- Union Pacific express boxcar built in 1939 for use
on passenger trains to transport express and package freight
overnight between such cities as Denver-Omaha, Salt Lake
City-Los Angeles and Portland-Spokane. Later used for
company service and numbered 902040.
- 11058(88177) (N)
- Union Tank Car Line frameless tank
car built as standard gauge in 1907 and rebuilt to narrow
gauge in 1924 to haul crude oil from Farmington and
Chama, New Mexico, to the refinery at Alamosa,
Colorado.
- 12770(88125) (N)
- Union Tank Car Line narrow frame
tank car built in 1912 and used in same service as 11058
above.
- 67988 (S)
- 10,855-gallon capacity car donated by General
American Transportation Corp. is located across the road in
front of the museum behind the rotary snowplow.
- 99201 (S)
- Colorado & Southern steam powered rotary
snowplow built in 1899 and used for many years out of
Cheyenne, Wyoming, before being assigned in 1936 as a
narrow gauge plow between Como and Leadville.
Converted back to standard gauge in 1943, it was last used
between Leadville and Climax in 1965. The diameter of
the rotary wheel is ten feet. 99201 is located across thc
road in front of thc museum.
- 205065 (S)
- Chicago Burlington & Quincy "wedge" plow
used for many years betwecn Sterling, Colorado and
Cheyenne, Wyoming. This flatcar was weighted with a
cargo of broken stone to give extra stability. Coupled in
front of the locomotive the plow would get a running start
and ram into a snowdrift as far as it could go, before
backing out for another try. Derailments and overturns
were not uncommon to this procedure.
- 902040 (S)
- Union Pacific (see 9149 above).
The Grounds
The grounds of the museum with North Table Mountain as a
backdrop are suggestive of some of the territory through which
these trains once ran and provide good opportunities for
photography. Notice the "harp" switch stands and other items
such as mileposts and whistle boards in appropriate locations.
The three-way stub switch just
inside the fence along the road
was originally laid in 1890 in Rio Grande Southern's Dolores
yard. The "shop" area behind the large Burlington locomotive
authentically represents the appearance of a mountain narrow
gauge repair yard, such as that of the RGS once located at
Ridgway, Colorado.
A one-third mile "mainline" extends from the front gate around
through the cut, where the grade reaches four percent at one
point (four feet rise in elevation in each 100 feet of distance). It
continues past No Agua (no water) tank---named for a point on
the old D&RGW "Chili" line to Santa Fe, New Mexico---to
end-of-track at Juanita. The little green waiting shed between
the museum building and the watertank served the Rockdale
stop, located about half a mile to the south, on the Denver-
Golden electric interurban trolley until 1950. Nearby you will
find the vista-dome monument which stood in Glenwood
Canyon before the Interstate highway was built.
Inside the museum building, which resembles an 1880-era
masonry depot, you will find a two-floor exhibit of artifacts,
photographs and documents that tell the story of Colorado
railroads from 1867 to the present. In the basement a 45 by
20-foot HO model railroad depicts a mountain rail network in
miniature. Coin slots will run either an Amtrak California
zephyr or an old fashioned carnival. The model railroad is in
full operation on the first Thursday night of each month from
7:30 p.m. until 9:30 p.m. On those evenings there is no
charge for admission to the museum.
On the east side of the building, next to the Colorado Midland
observation car, is a shady picnic area where you are welcome
to enjoy your lunch or just to relax and contemplate days gone
by. Remember, your admission ticket is good all day long,
and you may come and go as you please. Don't forget to
browse in our gift shop where you will find a large selection of
books, videos and railroad memorabilia.
Please feel free to ask any of our staff if you have any question
about railroads, past or present. Our goal is to be a resource
of information about this important part of our history. We all
hope that your visit to Colorado Railroad Museum will be both
an educational and entertaining experience.